rama matua mō te oma ara

Haunga te mama me te ātete wai, me whai mahi whakaiti aunoa te rama o mua e whakamahia ana mō te oma ara hei āwhina i a koe ki te tirotiro pai ake i ngā tohu rori.

Te hiranga ongā rama matuai te oma whenua

I ngā reihi tawhiti-whenua, me oma ngā kai-oma i te pō i roto i ngā maunga, ā, ka pā te taumaha o ngā taputapu ki te hua whakamutunga. Ka rerekē te āhua o te rangi i roto i ngā maunga, ā, me ārai wai ngā rama o mua. Me aro nui atu hoki ki ngā āhuatanga o te rori ina oma i te pō, ā, me whakapōuri aunoa te rama o mua i te wā e oma ana.

Ararama upoko e rere aname whai i ngā āhuatanga

Me whai āhuatanga e toru te rama oma whenua: te ārai wai, te mārama me te whakaiti aunoa i te kanapa.

A Rama matua ātete waikia kore ai ngā kaiwhai whenua e mataku i ngā ua ohorere.

Ka whai wāhi atu ngā āhuatanga mama ki ngā hua pai ake.

Mā te whakaiti aunoa i te kanapa ka taea e koe te kite i ngā tohu me ngā rori i te pō.

Hangarau rama hiko aunoa

Ko te mea e kiia neiRama matua o te pūokoKo te whakamahinga o te hangarau rama hiko aunoa, me te kore e huri ā-ringa i te taputapu, ka taea e te rama matua te whakarite aunoa i te rama kia rite ki te tawhiti o te tirohanga, ahakoa he mea hei tiro i te tohu rori, he tino watea rānei te rori, he tino whai hua tēnei mahi mō ngā kaieke whenua ngenge i te pō.

Ki te piki maunga koe, ka nui ake te hiahia mō te rama o mua i te taiao teitei, kino hoki.

kanapa ake

I waho, he maha ngā wā he mea tino nui te "mārama". Hei tauira, i a koe e hikoi ana i ngā maunga, e tūhura ana rānei i ngā ana i te pō, kāore e ranea te māramatanga, tera pea ka tūtuki koe, ka whara, ka ngaro rānei ngā tohu rori nui; mā ngā "rama" koe e ārahi ki te "pōuri". Ki te hiahia koe ki te mārama, me arotahi koe ki te tawhā lumen.

Kōwhiringa kanapa

Ko te teitei ake o te kanapa o te hua, ko te teitei ake o te utu, me whakakotahi te hoko me tōna ake horopaki whakamahinga. Ko te 100 lumens he rite tonu ki te mārama o ngā kānara e 8, ā, he nui te 100~200 lumens mō ngā mahi puni o waho; ko ngā hua rama ohorere iti he tata ki te 50 lumens, ka taea hoki te whakatutukiramangā hiahia.

Mena he nui ake ngā whakaritenga mō te rama e whai wāhi ana koe ki ngā hākinakina o waho, ka taea e koe te whakaaro ki ngā hua o te 200 ki te 500 lumens. Mena he nui ake ngā whakaritenga, pēnei i te hikoi tere (te oma i te pō), te hiahia rānei ki te whakamārama i tētahi wāhi nui, ka taea e koe te whakaaro ki te 500 ki te 1000 lumens o te hua.