Tātaritanga mākete rama puni o Ūropi, Amerika ki te Raki

Te rahi o te mākete o ngā rama puni

Nā ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te pikinga ake o te hau mōrearea o waho a te kaihoko i te wā i muri i te mate urutā, e matapaetia ana ka piki te rahi o te mākete o ngā rama puni o te ao mā te $68.21 miriona mai i te tau 2020 ki te 2025, me te tere tipu ā-tau, arā, 8.34%.

E ai ki te rohe, he rongonui ngā mahi mōrearea o waho, tae atu ki te puni, i waenga i ngā kaihoko o te Hauāuru. Hei tauira, i te mākete o Amerika, e 60% o ngā kaihoko i waenga i te 25-44 tau te pakeke kua whai wāhi ki ēnei mahi. Nā te rongonui o ngā mahi puni kua piki ake te tono mākete mō ngā hua tautoko, tae atu ki ngā rama puni. I roto i ēnei, he mea tino nui a Ūropi me Amerika Te Raki – e whakaatu ana ngā raraunga i whai wāhi ngā kaihoko i Ūropi me Amerika Te Raki ki te 40% o te tipu o te mākete rama puni.

He rerekē ngā momo rama puni, he pai ki ngā kaitākaro tauhou te ataahua me te mahi pai, ā, he aro nui ki te mahi whaihua.

Ngā Kupumatua: māmā, whaihua, whai huatanga

Hei momo taputapu rama o waho, he maha ngā momo hua o ngā rama puni, e ai ki te whakamahinga, ka taea te wehewehe i ngā rama puni ki ngā momo rama e rua: rama wahie, rama hau, rama hiko, rama aho, rama rama, rama rama, rama aho puni me ngā rama matua.

Mō te nuinga o ngā tauhou e noho puni ana, ko te āhua teitei me te āhua o ngā rama puni te mea tuatahi hei whiriwhiri mā rātou, ā, ko te utu me te ngāwari o te whakamahi i te hua he mea nui anō hoki:

Mō ngā kaihoko matatau kua mōhio ki te puni, me te mea e hiahiatia ana te manawanui o ngā rama puni, te tuku hiko, te kanapa o te rama, te ātete ki te wai, te pakari, te mahi me ētahi atu taipitopito kanorau me te hohonu, ka taea te hanga i te waitohu i runga i ngā āhuatanga o tā rātou ake rōpū whāinga hua, hei whakarite i te hunga whakarongo ina pānuitia ana.

I te US, ko te hikoi me te haereere i te tuara (37 ōrau) me te hī ika (36 ōrau) ngā mahi puni rongonui, me ngā taputapu mama, kawe, me te pakari. Mō ngā rama puni, ka roa ake te mahi a ngā rama puni e hototahi ana ki ngā pākahiko ka taea te whakahou me ngā pākahiko o waho. He pai mō te whakamahi i te korenga o te hiko pūkoro, he pai ngā rama puni me ngā panera rā kua whakauruhia mō ngā mahi mōrearea o waho roa.

I runga i ngā rerekētanga o te hoahoa me te mahi whānui, he whānui te tohatoha taumaha o ngā momo rama puni. He mea rongonui ngā rama puni e taea te whakairi ki te matau, he mea ngāwari ki te pēke, mō ngā hikoi tuara, me ngā rama rama me ngā rama matua. I runga i tēnei, ka taea e te kaihoko te whakarite rauemi whakatairanga me te whakatairanga i ngā hua rama puni e tika ana mō ngā whakaahua mano tini me ngā horopaki e tika ana.

Ngā Kupumatua: Te papai māmā, te whakamarie, te taumata āhua teitei

He tino ataahua te puni, he nui ake te aro ki te tikanga o te kawa i roto i tēnei puni wheako, he nui ake ngā whakaritenga mō ngā taputapu puni, he pai ake te whakamarie, he teitei te āhua o ngā hua.

Ngā rama puni āhua rama tawhito, ka taea te whakaahua i ngā aho rama tae āhuarangi hei paerewa pai mō te puni. Mō te mahi, hei tāpiri atu ki ngā whakarerekētanga taketake o te kaha o te mārama, ka āwhina ngā kōwhiringa rama papai pērā i ngā momo tae maha me ngā tautuhinga whakarara maha-tae ki te waihanga i tētahi āhuarangi whakamarie, ā, he huarahi whanaketanga hua whai hua anō hoki.

Tuarua, ko te ahua rongonui o ngā rama puni

Auahatanga + Rama puni whai hua

Ki te whakatauritea ki te mahi kotahi o te rama puni, ka taea e ia te whakamahi i ngā āhuatanga rerekē e rua, ā, ka taea hoki e ia te whakatuwhera i te mākete. Hei tauira,rama puni me ngā putanga utu waea pūkorongā taura whakatangi puoro, ngā pānga ārai namu me ngā ārai pepeke, ngā tohu ohorere SOS, ngā rama mana mamao rānei tētahi o ngā huarahi whanaketanga o ngā hua waitohu.

He mea nui te oranga tonutanga o te taiao mā ngā kaihoko o tāwāhi ki te tuku ota

He mea nui te whakaaro he pai te taiao o ngā rauemi hanga me te tukanga hanga rama puni, kia taea ai e te waitohu te hanga i te ngākau aroha o ngā kaiwhakamahi i waenga i ngā rōpū kaihoko o tāwāhi hei whai i te whanaketanga tauwhiro. Nō reira, i roto i te tukanga whakawhanake me te whakatairanga hua, ka taea e te waitohu te arotahi ki te taiao o ngā rauemi mata me te tukanga hanga o te hua.

He nui ake te kaha hokohoko o ngā rama whai hua i ngā rama taiao

I roto i a Ūropi me te Hononga o Amerika, he pai ake te mākete rama puni, he whai hua, he watea hoki te rama i teNgā rama puni āhuarangi LEDhe nui ake te kaha ki te hoko, inā koa me te aratau utu hiko o te rama LED, he penapena hiko matomato, engari he mama hoki, he mea nui ki ētahi hōia puni.

Kua piki ake te rongonui o te puni hotoke, ā, kua piki ake te wāhi mākete o ngā rama hau taraiwa.

Ko te wā puni i te nuinga o te wā ka tīmata mai i Āperira ki te mutunga o Oketopa, ko Hūrae te wā tino nui. E ai ki a The Dyrt, i piki ake te maha o ngā haerenga puni puta noa i te tau 2022 ki te whakataurite ki te tau 2019, me te pikinga o te puni hotoke mā te 40.7 ōrau me te puni kōanga mā te 27 ōrau.

He puhoi te paunga o te rama hau, ā, he pai ake mō te whakamahi i ngā wāhi makariri me ngā wāhi teitei. He tere ake te paunga o te hiko o ngā pākahiko kawakore tuku iho i te makariri, ā, he pai te mahi a ngā pākahiko karaka ka taea te whakahou, engari kāore tonu i te pono pērā i ngā rama hau i ngā pāmahana iti. Nō reira, me te pikinga ake o te puni hotoke me te taenga mai o te wā hotoke, e matapaetia ana ka puta mai i te rama he tono nui ki te mākete.