Te Tākai Rama Matua Tauwhiro: Ngā Otinga Taiao mō ngā Kamupene Waho Wīwī

E mōhio ana ngā waitohu ā-waho Wīwī ki te uara o ngā takai rama matua tauwhiro. Ka whiriwhiria e ngā kamupene ngā rauemi hangarua, whakahou, me ngā rauemi kore-paitini e tautoko ana i ngā whāinga taiao. Ka whakarei ake te hoahoa atamai i te tiaki hua me te whakaiti i te para. Ka hangaia e ngā tapanga taiao whaimana te whakawhirinaki o ngā kaihoko me te whakapakari i te ingoa o te waitohu. Ka whakapai ake ēnei otinga i te whai huatanga o te mahi me te tuku hua pakihi ka taea te ine.

Mā te whiriwhiri i ngā takai auaha e whakaatu te whakapau kaha ki te oranga tonutanga, ā, e whakatū ana i ngā kamupene hei kaiārahi i roto i ngā taputapu o waho e tika ana.

Ngā Whakaaro Matua

• Ka whakamahia e ngā waitohu o waho o Wīwī ngā rauemi hangarua, whakahou, me ngā rauemi kore-paitini hei waihangatakai rama matua e pai ana ki te taiaoe tutuki ana i ngā ture taiao tino pakari me ngā tumanakohanga a te kaihoko.
• Mā ngā hoahoa takai iti, ā-pūrua hoki, ka whakaitihia te para, ka whakaitihia ngā utu tuku, ka tiaki hoki i ngā hua, me te whakapai ake i te hangarua me te wheako o ngā kiritaki.
• Mā te tapanga mārama me ngā tiwhikete taiao pono pērā i te EU Ecolabel me te FSC ka hanga whakawhirinakitanga ki ngā kaihoko, ā, ka āwhina i ngā waitohu kia tutuki i ngā ture Wīwī me te EU.
• Te whakamahingā rauemi auahapērā i te kāri hangarua, ngā kirihou koiora, me ngā mea hanga taiao, ka tautoko i ngā whāinga oranga tonutanga me te whakaiti i ngā tapuwae waro.
• Mā te kaha o ngā hononga mahi tahi ki ngā kaiwhakarato, te mārama o ngā whakawhitiwhiti kōrero, me te auahatanga tonu, ka taea e ngā kamupene te pupuri i te kaiārahi i roto i te tākai tauwhiro me te akiaki i te tipu mō te wā roa.

He aha te Hiranga o te Tākai Rama Matua Tauwhiro

Ngā Pānga Taiao me ngā Ture Wīwī/EU

Ko ngā ture Wīwī me Ūropi e whakatakoto ana i ngā paerewa teitei mō te oranga tonutanga o ngā takai. Ko te Ture AGEC i Wīwī e aukati ana i ngā kirihou kotahi te whakamahinga, ā, e whakatenatena ana i te hoahoa taiao. Ka akiakihia e tēnei ture ngā kamupene ki te tango i ngā takai pirau-koiora me te parapara. E tautoko ana te Kotahitanga o Ūropi i ēnei mahi me ngā tohutohu pēnei i te Packaging and Packaging Waste Directive me te European Green Deal. Ka whakatakotohia e ēnei kaupapa here ngā whāinga hangarua, ā, ka whakatairanga i te ōhanga porowhita. Me whai ngā waitohu o waho i ēnei ture kia taea ai te mahi i roto i te mākete Wīwī.Te takai rama matua tauwhiroāwhina i ngā kamupene ki te whakatutuki i ēnei whakaritenga me te whakaiti i tō rātou tapuwae taiao.

Te Hiahia a te Kaihoko me ngā Huringa Mākete

Kua neke ake ngā hiahia o ngā kaihoko i Parani ki ngā hua e pai ana ki te taiao. I roto i ngā tau e rima kua pahure ake nei, kua tere te tipu o te hiahia mō ngā takai tauwhiro. E tumanako ana ngā kaihoko Wīwī inaianei kia whakamahia e ngā waitohu ngā rauemi ka taea te hangarua, te pirau, te wairākau rānei. Ko te pikinga o te mōhiotanga ki te taiao i ahu mai i ngā huringa ture me te pikinga o te mōhiotanga o te marea. I te ao whānui, kua piki ake te 36% o ngā hua me ngā kereme takai kua whakaitihia. Kua whakautu ngā wharekai ratonga tere me ngā waitohu o waho mā te neke atu i ngā kirihou kotahi te whakamahinga. E whakaatu ana tēnei ia āhua ehara i te mea he hiahia ture anake te takai rama matua tauwhiro engari he tumanakohanga mākete anō hoki.

Ngā Painga Pakihi me te Painga Whakataetae

Tākai tauwhiroHe mārama ngā painga pakihi. Ka whakaitihia e ngā kamupene e whakamahi ana i ngā rauemi e pai ana ki te taiao ngā utu tuku me ngā utu para. Ka whakaitihia hoki e rātou ngā utu kawenga kaihanga whānui (EPR). E pai ake ana ki ngā kaihokohoko ngā kaiwhakarato e rite ana ki ā rātou whāinga taiao, pāpori, me te whakahaere (ESG). Ka tū motuhake ngā waitohu e whakamahi ana i ngā takai rama matua pumau i te mākete. Ka hangaia e rātou he ingoa kaha ake mā te kōrero pono me te whai wāhi pāpori. Hei tauira, ka whakamahia e te waitohu waho Wīwī a Lagoped te Eco Score hei whakaatu i tōna pānga taiao kua whakaitihia. Ka āwhina tēnei māramatanga i ngā waitohu ki te whiwhi whakawhirinaki me te pono o ngā kiritaki. Ka whakahaeretia hoki e te takai pumau ngā mahi, ā, ka tautoko i te tipu mō te wā roa.

Ngā Rauemi Hoa-Taiao mō te Takai Rama Matua Tauwhiro

Ngā Otinga Pepa me te Kāri Tāruarua

Kei te piki haere te whiriwhiri a ngā kamupene o waho Wīwī i te kāri me te pepa hangarua mōte takai rama matua. Ka taea e ēnei rauemi te hangarua, te pirau, me te iti o te tapuwae taiao. Ka whakaitihia e te takai pepa te parahanga kirihou, ā, ka hangai ki ngā paerewa hua matomato. He maha ngā waitohu e whakamahi ana i ngā pouaka pepa ka taea te whakarite me ngā putea mirumiru tiaki. Ka tautokohia e tēnei huarahi te hangarua me te whakamahi anō, ā, he mea pai tēnei i roto i te umanga.

He maha ngā painga taiao ka puta mai i te whakawhiti mai i ngā rauemi hou ki te pepa me te kāri kua hangarua-muri-te-kaihoko (PCR):

• Ka whakaiti i te hiahia mō ngā rauemi tauhou.
• Ka whakaiti i te whakamahinga o ngā para i ngā whenua ururua me ngā rauemi mata.
• Ka whakaiti i ngā tukunga hau kati kōtuhi mai i te hanga rauemi hou.
• Ka whakapai ake i te āheinga hangarua, inā koa ka whakamahia ngā hoahoa rauemi kotahi.
• Ka whakapiki ake i ngā tere hangarua mā roto i ngā tohutohu mārama a te kaihoko.

I whakakapia e Petzl, he waitohu rongonui mō ngā mahi o waho, te kirihou ki te kāri hangarua me te pepa kraft i roto i āna takai. Nā tēnei panonitanga i whakaiti te whakamahinga kirihou mā te 56 tāne, ā, i penapenahia te 92 tāne o ngā tukunga CO2 i ia tau. I whakapai ake hoki te hoahoa hou i ngā mahi kawe, i whakaitihia te rahinga o ngā papa mā te 30% me te whakaiti i ngā tukunga kawe. Ko ngā tapanga pepa, i hangaia mai i ngā pūtake whakahou me ngā pūtake hangarua, ka whakaiti ake i ngā para whenua me te tapuwae waro. E whakaatu ana ēnei mahi i te kaha o ngā otinga kāri hangarua me te pepa ki te whakatairanga i te pumau i roto i ngā takai rama matua.

Tohutohu: Mā ngā tohutohu hangarua mārama kei runga i te takai ka āwhina i ngā kaihoko ki te whakakore tika i ngā rauemi, ka whakapiki ake i ngā tere hangarua me te tautoko i ngā whāinga ōhanga porowhita.

Ngā Kirihou Koiora me ngā Tākai Tipu

He rerekētanga hou ngā kirihou koiora me ngā rauemi tipu ki ngā kirihou tuku iho i roto i ngā takai rama. Kei te whakamahi ngā kamupene Wīwī i ngā rauemi pēnei i a AlgoPack, e huri ana i te rimurimu parauri whakaeke ki ngā kirihou koiora pakari. Ka aro atu tēnei tukanga ki ngā tūmomo mōrearea taiao, ā, ka puta he takai pumau. Ka taea e ngā kirihou koiora i ahu mai i te tō, e whakamahia ana e ngā waitohu o te ao, te whakaiti i ngā tapuwae waro tae atu ki te 55%. Ka whakaratohia e te PLA i ahu mai i te kānga he kōwhiringa pirau koiora e whakaiti ana i te whakamahinga pūngao me ngā tukunga CO2.

Ko ētahi atu otinga tipu ko te PEF a Avantium, he kirihou koiora hangarua 100% mai i te tipu, he mea hanga mai i te witi, i te māngaro kānga rānei. He pai ake ngā āhuatanga ārai a te PEF, e whakaroa ana i te roa o te wā e pupuri ana i ngā taonga, e whakaiti ana hoki i te tapuwae waro ki te whakataurite ki te PET, te karāhe, te konumohe rānei. Nā tōna ātete wera me tōna kaha miihini e pai ai mō ngā tono takai. Ko ngā kirihou koiora me ngā kiriata koiora e hangai ana ki te rimurimu, he mea ka taea te whakawairakau me te pirau, ka piki haere te rongonui i te mākete.

He mea noa tonu te whakamahi i te polypropylene (PP) mō ngā anga rama o mua nā te mea he ngāwari ki te hangarua me te pumau o ngā matū. Heoi, mō ngā takai, ko te pepa me te kātene tonu ngā whiringa tino pai mō te taiao. E tutuki ana ēnei rauemi katoa i ngā tiwhikete CE me te ROHS i Ūropi, e whakarite ana i ngā paerewa haumaru me te taiao.

• Ngā kirihou koiora me ngā takai tipu:
  • Whakaitihia te whakawhirinaki ki ngā wahie pūmua.
  • Ka taea te whakapūkara me te pirau i roto i te tinana.
  • Te whakaiti i ngā tukunga hau kati kōtuhi.
  • Tautoko i te whakatutukitanga o ngā ture taiao a Ūropi.

Ngā Waituhi Kore-Paitini, Ngā Piripiri, me Ngā Paninga

He mea nui te mahi a ngā waituhi, ngā piripiri, me ngā paninga kore-paitini i roto i ngā takai rama matua tauwhiro. Ka whakaitihia e ngā waituhi me ngā piripiri wai me ngā waituhi kiriaku ngā poke e whakararuraru ana i te hangarua. Ka karohia e ēnei otinga ngā tae whakarewa taumaha, e tautoko ana i te takai haumaru me te tauwhiro. Ko ngā hoahoa rauemi kotahi, me ngā wāhanga kore-paitini, ka māmā ake te hangarua me te whakaiti i te pānga ki te taiao.

Mā te hangarau plasma, pērā i te Openair-Plasma®, ka taea te piri pono o ngā waituhi wai me ngā piripiri polyurethane ki ngā kirihou. Ka whakanui ake tēnei tikanga i te taumahatanga o te mata me te kore matū, ka taea ai te hanga paninga pakari, ātete ki te rakuraku, ā, ārai hoki i te kohu. Ka whakapai ake ēnei paninga nano-tauine i te roa o te ora o te hua me te āheinga ki te hangarua mā te karo i ngā matū kino.

Ko ngā ture pēnei i te Packaging and Packaging Para Regulation (PPWR) e whakanui ana i te hiranga o te hoahoa i ngā takai kia taea ai te hangarua me te hangarua i ngā ihirangi. Ko ngā wāhanga takai kore-paitini, pēnei i ngā rauemi kore-paitini me ngā piripiri hangarua, ka whakarite i te haumaru o te kaihoko me te pupuri i te hototahi ki ngā awa hangarua. Ko ngā wāhanga takai rauemi-kotahi, ngāwari rānei te wehewehe, ka ārai i te turuturu matū me te whakahaere i te hangarua.

Kia mōhio: Mā te tapanga mārama me te whakaako i ngā kaihoko mō ngā wāhanga takai kore-paitini ka tautoko i te hangarua tika, ā, ka whakarei ake i te whakawhirinaki o ngā kaihoko.

Ngā Whakakotahi Auaha me ngā Huarahi Iti

Kei te tūhura tonu ngā kamupene o waho Wīwī i ngā rauemi hiato auaha mō ngā takai rama matua pumau. Ka whakakotahihia e ēnei rauemi matatau ngā muka hangarua, ngā biopolymer, me ngā whakakī taiao hei hanga takai he māmā, he pakari hoki. Ka whakamahi ētahi waitohu i te penupenu i whakaranua ki ngā muka bamboo, ki ngā muka hemp rānei. Ka whakanui ake tēnei huarahi i te kaha me te whakaiti i te whakawhirinaki ki ngā rauemi hou. Ka whakamātau ētahi atu ki ngā rauemi hiato e ahu mai ana i te mycelium, e tipu ana ki ngā āhua ritenga, ā, ka pirau noa i muri i te whakamahinga.

Kua noho te hoahoa takai iti hei rautaki matua i roto i te rāngai rama matua. Ka arotahi ngā kamupene ki te whakamahi i te iti rawa o ngā rauemi e tika ana, me te pupuri tonu i te tiakitanga o ngā hua. Ka whakakorehia e rātou ngā wāhanga kāore e hiahiatia ana, ā, ka whakatairanga i te mahi. Ko ngā rauemi māmā, pērā i ngā papa angiangi, ngāwari ake rānei, ka āwhina i te whakaiti i te taumaha o te takai me te whakamahinga rauemi me te kore e whakararu i te roa. He maha ngā waitohu e tango ana i ngā paparanga takai tāpiri mā te whakakotahi i ngā mahi, pērā i te whakamahi i te whakairo, te whakairo rānei hei utu mō ngā tapanga motuhake. Mā te rahi tika o te takai kia uru ki ngā hua ka whakaitihia te wāhi me ngā rauemi nui, ka whakaitihia te para me te pānga ki te taiao.

• Ngā rautaki hoahoa tākai iti noa iho:
  • Whakamahia ngā rauemi tino nui anake mō te tiaki me te whakaaturanga.
  • Kōwhiria ngā papa māmā hei whakaiti i te taumaha katoa.
  • Whakakotahitia ngā mahi tākai hei whakakore i ngā paparanga tāpiri.
  • Hoahoahia te takai kia tino ōrite ki ngā hua, kia iti ake ai te wāhi kāore e whakamahia.

Ehara i te mea ka whakaitihia te whakamahinga rauemi me te para noa iho e ēnei huarahi, engari ka whakarei ake hoki i te wheako wetewete pouaka mō ngā kaihoko. Ka tautokona e ngā otinga takai iti me ngā otinga hiato ngā whāinga o te takai rama matua pumau mā te whakaiti i te pānga ki te taiao me te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te whakahaere.

Tohutohu: He iti ake ngā utu kaipuke me te tapuwae waro nā te iti o ngā takai, ā, he kōwhiringa mohio tēnei mā ngā waitohu e aro ana ki te oranga tonutanga.

Ngā Tiwhikete: EU Ecolabel, FSC, me ngā Paerewa Wīwī

He mea nui te mahi a ngā tiwhikete ki te whakamana i te pumau o ngā takai rama o mua. Ko te EU Ecolabel he tohu pono mō ngā hua e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa taiao teitei puta noa i tō rātou huringa ora. Ko te takai me tēnei tapanga e whakaatu ana i te whakaiti i te pānga ki te taiao, mai i te kimi rauemi mata ki te whakakorenga. Ko ngā waitohu o waho Wīwī e whakamahi ana i te EU Ecolabel e whakaatu ana i tā rātou whakapau kaha ki ngā mahi atawhai taiao, ā, e whiwhi ana i te whakawhirinaki o ngā kaihoko.

Mā te tiwhikete a te Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) ka whakarite kia ahu mai ngā takai pepa me te kāri i ngā ngahere e whakahaeretia ana me te tika. Ka tautokohia e ngā takai kua whakamanahia e te FSC te kanorau koiora, ka tiakina ngā rauropi, ā, ka whakamanahia te whai i ngā hua. He maha ngā kamupene Wīwī e whiriwhiri ana i ngā rauemi FSC kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga ture me ngā tumanakohanga a te kaihoko.

Ko ngā paerewa Wīwī, pērā i te NF Environment, e whakarato ana i tētahi atu whakapumautanga mō te mahi taiao. Ka arotakehia e ēnei paerewa ngā takai i runga i te āheinga hangarua, te takenga mai o ngā rauemi, me te kore o ngā matū kino. Ko te tutuki i ngā ture Wīwī me Ūropi, tae atu ki te Ture AGEC me te Packaging and Packaging Waste Directive, he mea nui tonu kia uru atu ai ki te mākete.

Ko ngā waitohu e whakaatu ana i ēnei tiwhikete ki ā rātou takai e whakaatu ana i te māramatanga me te kawenga. Mā te takai rama matua tauwhiro kua whai tiwhikete ka āwhina i ngā kamupene kia tū motuhake i roto i te mākete whakataetae, ā, ka tautoko hoki i ngā whāinga taiao mō te wā roa.

Kia mōhio: Ehara i te mea ka whakamana noa ngā tiwhikete i ngā kereme mō te oranga tonutanga engari ka whakangāwari hoki i te tutuki i ngā ture Wīwī me te EU e whanake haere ana.

Ngā Rautaki Hoahoa me te Whakatinanatanga Whaihua

Hoahoa Mōkihi Haumaru, Āhua-Wāhanga, me te Iti

Ko ngā kamupene o waho o Wīwī te mea nui ki a rātouhe takai haumaru, he mea hanga ki ngā momo āhua, ā, he iti noa ihohei tiaki i ngā rama matua, hei whakahaere hoki i ngā mahi kawe. E whai ana rātou i ētahi mātāpono matua:

1. Kōwhiria ngā rauemi ka taea te whakahou, ngā rauemi hangarua rānei pērā i te pūangi, te miro waro, te PET hangarua rānei, me te karo hoki i ngā matū paitini.
2. Hoahoahia te takai kia māmā ai te wetewete, te whakatika, me te hangarua, kia taea ai te whakakapinga wāhanga mā te whakamahi i ngā momo taputapu.
3. Whakamahia he takai iti noa iho, he mea whakamahi anō, he mea pirau, he mea whakawairakau rānei, kia iti ake ai ngā para kāore e hiahiatia.
4. Whakamahia ngā tikanga whakapiko auaha me ngā ipu e tika ana te rahi hei whakaiti i te whakamahinga rauemi.
5. Whakaurua ngā ipu ka taea te whakamahi anō hei whakarei ake i te tiakitanga o ngā hua me te ataahua o te hokohoko.
6. Whakauruhia ngā kaiwhakarato me ngā kaihanga hangarua hei tautoko i ngā tauira ōhanga porowhita.

Ka tukuna e te takai tauira he ngāwari ki te whakahaere. Ka whai hua ngā kamupene i ngā hoahoa whakarārangi e whakapai ake ana i te wāhi whare putunga me te whai huatanga o te kawe. Ka āwhina ngā panera wehewehe ā-roto ki te whakarite i ngā taonga, ā, ka whakapai ake ngā āhuatanga pēnei i ngā tatau urunga me ngā ara forklift i te whakahaere. Ka whakaitihia e ēnei rautaki ngā utu me te pānga ki te taiao, ka whakatakoto i ngā paerewa ahumahi hou.

Ngā Rauemi Pūwero me te Tiakitanga Hua

Mā ngā rauemi ārai whai hua ka taea te whakarite kia tae haumaru mai ngā rama matua i muri i te kawe. He maha ngā otinga tiaki e whakamahia ana e ngā kamupene:

Ka mimiti ngā urunga hau pupuhi i ngā ru me ngā wiri, ā, he mama te tiaki. He kaha, he hangarua te urunga o te pepa honikoma. Ka ārai ngā pepa pahuka tiaki i ngā karawarawa, ā, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā rauemi pirau. E hangai ana ēnei kōwhiringa ki ngā tikanga takai pumau, ā, ka mau tonu te kounga o te hua.

Te Tapanga Mārama me ngā Mōhiohio Kaihoko

Mā te tapanga mārama ka hanga te whakawhirinaki o ngā kaihoko, ā, ka tautoko hoki i te hoko whai whakaaro. Ka whakamahia e ngā waitohu o waho Wīwī ngā tapanga taiao pērā i te French Eco Score hei whakapuaki i te pānga ki te taiao. Ka whakamahia e tēnei kaute ngā tohu maha, pērā i ngā tukunga waro me te whakamahinga wai, hei whakarato mōhiohio mārama. Ka whakataurite ngā kaihoko i ngā hua i runga i ēnei kaute, e akiaki ana i ngā kōwhiringa pumau.

E whakaatu ana ngā rangahau ka pāngia ngā whakatau e ngā tapanga taiao ina whakawhirinaki ngā kaihoko ki te tiwhikete. Me whakarite e ngā waitohu he pono, he ngāwari hoki te mārama ki ngā tapanga. Ko te whakauru i ngā tohutohu hangarua me ngā taipitopito hua, pērā i te momo me te whakamahinga, ka āwhina i ngā kaihoko ki te whakatau tika. Mā ngā tiwhikete tuatoru pono ka whakapakari ake i te ingoa o te waitohu me te whakatipu i te pono.

Te Rapunga, Ngā Hononga a ngā Kaiwhakarato, me te Whakahaere Utu

E mōhio ana ngā kamupene o waho Wīwī ko te kohikohi rauemi e pai ana ki te taiao me te hanga whare pakaringā hononga mahi tahi a ngā kaiwhakaratohei tūāpapa mō ngā rautaki tākai whai hua. Ka tīpakohia e rātou ngā kaiwhakarato e whakaatu ana i te whakapau kaha ki te kawenga taiao, me te whakamahi i ngā tikanga Kōwhiringa Kaiwhakarato Kakariki (GSS). Ka aromatawaihia e tēnei huarahi ngā kaiwhakarato i runga i ngā mahi hangarua, te whakaiti i ngā tukunga, me te tutuki i ngā paerewa taiao. Ko ngā kamupene e whakatairanga ana i te GSS ka whakaiti i ngā para me te whakapai ake i tō rātou ingoa i te mākete.

He mea nui tonu te whakahaere utu. He maha ngā waitohu e whiriwhiri ana i ngā kirimana roa me ngā kaiwhakarato hei whakarite i ngā utu pumau mō te pepa hangarua, ngā kirihou koiora, me ngā waituhi kore-paitini. Ka mahi tahi hoki rātou me ngā kaiwhakarato ki te whakawhanake tahi i ngā otinga tākai auaha, ka taea te whakaiti i ngā utu whakaputa mā te rangahau tahi me te hoko nui. He maha ngā kamupene e whakamahi ana i ngā taputapu whakatau hei whakataurite i te mahi a ngā kaiwhakarato, kia rite ai ki ngā whāinga pumau.

Tohutohu: Mā te hanga hononga mārama ki ngā kaiwhakarato ka āwhina i ngā kamupene ki te matapae i ngā ngoikoretanga o ngā rauemi me ngā piki me ngā heke o ngā utu, ka tautoko i te whakahaere tonu i te hanga me te utu.

Ka āwhina tētahi ripanga ki te whakaatu i ngā paearu aromatawai a te kaiwhakarato:

Te Whakahaere Rautaki, te Whakawhanuitanga, me te Whakaurunga Mekameka Tuku

Mā te whai hua o ngā mahi kawe waka me ngā mekameka tuku tauine ka taea e ngā waitohu o waho o Wīwī te tuku takai pumau i te tauine nui. Ka hoahoa ngā kamupene i ngā takai kia ngāwari te whakarārangi me te kawe, ka whakaiti i ngā utu kaipuke me ngā tukunga waro. Mā ngā pūnaha takai tauira ka taea te urutau tere ki ngā rahi hua rerekē, ka tautoko i te tipu me te ngāwari.

He mea nui te whakaurunga o te mekameka tuku ki te oranga tonutanga. E whakauruhia ana e ngā ahumahi kakahu me ngā ahumahi o waho o Wīwī ngā mātāpono hoahoa taiao me ngā mātāpono Kawenga Kaihanga Whānui (EPR) ki roto i ā rātou mahi. Ko ngā whakahaere pēnei i a Re_fashion e tirotiro ana i te tutuki i ngā herenga whakahaere para me te hangarua. Ko ngā hangarau matihiko, pēnei i te AI me te IoT, ka arotau i te whakamahinga rauemi me te whakaiti i te para, ka whakapai ake i te whakaritenga puta noa i te mekameka tuku.

Mā te pūnaha Eco Score ka mārama te tirohanga mā te aromatawai i te pānga ki te taiao i ia wāhanga, tae atu ki te takai. Ka whakamahia e ngā waitohu pēnei i a Lagoped tēnei pūnaha hei whakapuaki i ā rātou mahi pumau ki ngā kaihoko. Ka akiakihia e tēnei māramatanga te auahatanga, ā, ka āwhina i ngā kamupene ki te whakatutuki i ngā ture e whanake haere ana. Mā te whiriwhiri i ngā kaiwhakarato matomato ka whakaurua te pumau ki roto i te mekameka tuku, kia mōhio ai kei te tautokohia e ia hoa ngā whāinga taiao.

Kia mōhio: Ehara i te mea ka whakapai ake ngā mekameka tuku whakauru i te mahi toitūtanga anake, engari ka whakarei ake hoki i te mana o te waitohu me te whakawhirinaki o ngā kaihoko.

Ngā Auahatanga Ahumahi me ngā Kōrero Angitu i roto i te Tākai Rama Matua Tauwhiro

Ngā Waitohu Ā-waho o Wīwī me ā rātou Kaupapa Taiao

Kei te whakatakoto tonu ngā waitohu o waho Wīwī i ngā paearu mō ngā takai e pai ana ki te taiao. Ko Petzl te kaiārahi o te mākete me ngā takai i hangaia mai i te kāri me te pepa hangarua. Ka whakamahia e te kamupene ngā hoahoa rauemi kotahi hei whakahaere i te hangarua. Ka whakauruhia e Lagoped te pūnaha Eco Score, e ine ana i te pānga taiao o ia hua, tae atu ki te takai. Ko Quechua, he waitohu Decathlon, e whakamahi ana i ngā takai iti, ā, e whakamahi ana i ngā rauemi kua whakamanahia e te FSC. Ka mahi tahi ēnei waitohu me ngā kaiwhakarato ā-rohe hei whakaiti i ngā tukunga kawe. Ka haumi hoki rātou ki te rangahau hei whakawhanake i ngā kirihou koiora hou me ngā otinga takai tipu.

E whakaatu ana ngā waitohu Wīwī ka taea te mahi tahi i te oranga tonutanga me te auahatanga. Ka whakaaweawe ā rātou kaupapa i ētahi atu i roto i te umanga o waho.

Ngā Akoranga Take: Ngā Auahatanga Tākai Rama Matua

He maha ngā rangahau take e whakaatu ana i ngā auahatanga angitu i roto i ngā takai rama matua tauwhiro. I hangaia anō e Petzl āna takai kia whakakorea ngā kirihou kotahi te whakamahinga. Ka whakamahia e te hoahoa hou te pepa hangarua, ā, ka whakaitihia te taumaha katoa. Nā tēnei huringa i whakaitihia ngā utu kaipuke, ā, i pai ake te hangarua. I whakauruhia e Lagoped ngā takai modular e ngāwari ai te wetewete me te whakamahi anō. Ka whakamahia e te kamupene he tapanga mārama hei āwhina i ngā kaihoko ki te hangarua tika. I whakamatauria e Quechua te pepa honikoma hei rauemi ārai. Nā te hua i pai ake ai te tiaki hua i te wā e kawe ana, ā, i whakaitihia hoki te para.

Ngā Akoranga i Akohia me ngā Mahi Pai rawa atu

Kua ako ngā kamupene o waho Wīwī i ētahi akoranga mai i ā rātou mahi toitū. I kitea e rātou ko te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero mārama ki ngā kaihoko ka piki ake te tere hangarua. Ko ngā hoahoa āhuahanga me ngā hoahoa iti ka whakaiti i ngā utu me te pānga ki te taiao. Ko te mahi tahi me ngā kaiwhakarato whaimana ka whakarite i te kounga o ngā rauemi me te tutuki i ngā ture. E taunaki ana ngā waitohu i ngā arotakenga auau hei aroturuki i te ahunga whakamua me te tautuhi i ngā wāhi hei whakapai ake.

• Whakamahia ngā rauemi kua whaimanahia kia pono ai.
• Hoahoahia te takai kia māmā ai te hangarua.
• Whakaakohia ngā kaihoko me ngā tapanga mārama.
• Te mahi tahi me ngā kaiwhakarato ā-rohe ki te whakaiti i ngā tukunga.

Tohutohu: Mā te auahatanga tonu me te pūrongo mārama ka āwhina i ngā waitohu kia mau tonu te kaiārahi i roto i te takai rama matua tauwhiro.

Ka angitu ngā kamupene o waho Wīwī mā te whakamahi ite takai rama matua tauwhiroKa tīpakohia e rātou ngā rauemi hangarua, ka hoahoa i ngā takai iti, ka mahi tahi me ngā kaiwhakarato whaimana. Ka whakaitihia e ēnei mahi te pānga ki te taiao, ka whakapai ake hoki i te ingoa o te waitohu. Me whakaako ngā kamupene i ngā kaihoko, me aroturuki i te ahunga whakamua, me te haumi ki ngā otinga hou e pai ana ki te taiao.

Ko te auahatanga tonu me te whakapau kaha ki te oranga tonutanga ka akiaki i te tipu roa o te umanga o waho.

Ngā Pātai Auau

Ko ēhea rauemi e tino pai ana mō te takai rama matua tauwhiro?

He pai ake ki ngā kamupene o waho o Wīwīkāri hangarua, pepa whaimana FSC, me ngā kirihou koiora e ahu mai ana i ngā tipu. He pakari, he taea te hangarua, ā, he iti te tapuwae waro o ēnei rauemi. Ka tīpakohia ēnei e ngā waitohu kia tutuki ai ngā paerewa taiao me ngā tumanakohanga a ngā kaihoko.

He pēhea te āwhina a ngā tapanga taiao i ngā waitohu o waho?

Ngā tapanga taiao pēnei i te EU EcolabelMā te tiwhikete FSC ka whakamanahia te whakapau kaha o te waitohu ki te oranga tonutanga. Ka hangaia e ēnei tapanga te whakawhirinaki a ngā kaihoko, ā, ka māmā ake te tutuki i ngā ture Wīwī me te EU. Ka whakaatuhia ēnei e ngā waitohu hei whakapuaki i te māramatanga me te kawenga taiao.

He aha te hiranga o ngā takai iti mō ngā rama o mua?

Ka whakaitihia te whakamahinga rauemi me te para o ngā takai iti. Ka hangaia e ngā waitohu ngā takai kia ōrite ki ngā hua, ka whakaitihia ngā utu kaipuke me te pānga ki te taiao. Ka whakarei ake hoki tēnei huarahi i te wheako wetewete pouaka mō ngā kaihoko.

Me pēhea e taea ai e ngā kamupene te whakarite kia tiakina ngā hua i te wā e tukuna ana?

Ka whakamahia e ngā kamupene ngā rauemi ārai pēnei i te pepa honikoma, ngā urunga hau pupuhi, me ngā pepa pahuka tiaki. Ka mimiti ēnei rauemi i ngā ru, ā, ka ārai i ngā kino. Ka rite hoki ki ngā whāinga takai e pai ana ki te taiao.

He aha ngā mahi e tautoko ana i te whakawhiti maeneene ki te tākai tauwhiro?

Ka tīmata ngā waitohu mā te kimi rauemi whaimana me te mahi tahi me ngā kaiwhakarato kawenga. Ka hoahoahia e rātou ngā takai hangarua, ā, ka whakaakona ngā kaihoko ki ngā tapanga mārama. Mā ngā arotake me ngā mahi auaha auau ka āwhina i te pupuri i te ahunga whakamua me te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga.